Relationship Between the Internet of Things and Climate Change
We live in a world full of technological advancements. Every day some new gadget, some new piece of technology is making our lives better. From helping us in our office work to making everything a lot easier in our personal lives, technology has been the knight in shining armor.
Thus, it is not too hard to imagine that IoT solutions are also helping a lot to slow down the destructive course that our environment is taking. The Internet of things is not only about optimizing our comforts and life, helping global climate change with options such as shopping apps, making our industries and logistics a lot more efficient, and improving our workspaces and homes with the help of responsive tech.
Innovators are playing an active role in aligning various smart gadgets and tools with the vision and standards of climate protection and environmental changes. The best-case situations that the UN IPCC (Intergovernmental panel – describes need immediate mitigation and change.
The need of the hour is to take the 2010 emission levels and lessen them by 40% to 70%. Even if we reach this goal, it will not get rid of warming – it will only slow it down. Even at these levels, according to verified data, the average temperature would still increase by 2 degrees Celsius in a couple of decades.
LED Lighting Projects
The Climate Group is a global NGO that is advocating the widespread switch from traditional lighting methods to LED lighting, particularly for street lighting, public spaces, etc. Doing this will cut carbon levels and reduce carbon gas emissions up to 1.4 million tons a year and improve air quality.
These goals are supported by the US Dept. and we can see them implemented via the Outdoor Lighting program of the department. The program offers regulatory, financial, and technical assistance. Along the same lines, manufacturers are trying to make the investments in LED pay larger dividends by creating city-wide lighting networks that work as digital canopies that are IoT canopies.
When connected sensors are integrated into such networks, they enhance the efficiency of the city, help in rerouting traffic, etc. For instance, they create it faster and easier for the drivers to park their vehicles, which has the potential to improve life on earth.
Grid Project
The good news is that the project by Ericsson Research, known as the grid, can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 3.9% by the year 2030 on its own. This network of energy supply can detect the local changes in usage and do changes accordingly.
It has various green benefits. The electricity meter, a component of the grid, allows two-way communication in real-time between the utility and the consumer. This makes it easier for the former to meet the demand and cut waste energy levels by simply coordinating the generation and energy consumption.
For instance, and there are other examples of essays about climate change in https://studydriver.com/climate-change/ , utilities that can reward the users for less usage particularly in high-demand hours.
Net-Zero Buildings
Moreover, the Green Building Council is helping to lower down the impact of day-to-day activities by ensuring that all the newly-constructed buildings operate at a level of net-zero C. The IoT sensors that are available today help on reducing consumption, generate on-site renewable energy, perform closed-loop carbon consumption & waste measurement based on the information & data at hand.
Oceanic Cargo Shipping
If we adopt rerouting and monitoring of oceanic cargo shipping, we can easily lower down the consumption of fuel up to 15%. Preventative maintenance measures can avoid 5-week overhauls when it comes to research like how sea voyages affect water pollution and can result in on-the-spot maintenance and repairs that will lower down the need to create redundant fleets.
Eliminate Reliance on Disposable Materials
Moreover, the IoT-powered industry and services can help in reducing carbon by 3% by increasing efficiency as well as eliminating the reliance of people on disposable materials, such as paper if you automate your cash flow, in both the private and the public sector.
Agri-Techniques
Another thing that can help is tech-based agri-techniques. It could help in reducing another 3%. The tech-based agri-techniques efforts of today include improved cow monitoring. This identifies which livestock are ailing depending on the behavior and the position of the animal.
The ability to screen sick animals, treat or remove them has enhanced the dairy and meat yields. It has also caused a reduction in the over-treatment of the animals with antibiotics. It has also helped to lower down the carbon emissions of greenhouse gases from sick and unfit animals.
Moreover, low-power, low-cost IoT devices can help in precision agriculture techniques. This minimizes the use of pesticides and fertilizers. It means that countries can avoid over-consumption of soil additives, fuel, etc.
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